Department of Pharmacy Policies & Procedures

Number: 5:18

Effective Date: October, 1987

Revisions: 4/93; 5/00; 10/09

Approval:

Subject: NON-FORMULARY DRUG ORDERS

A. POLICY

The UAMS Medical Center uses the formulary system to determine the availability of drug for patient use. The formulary is a controlled listing of these drugs. Occasionally the professional staff may order a drug for inpatient use which is not contained in the formulary. Under the provisions stated herein, such drug items can be obtained and dispensed by the hospital pharmacy.

B. PROCEDURE

1. The physician's order for a non-formulary drug is received in the pharmacy.

2. The pharmacist checks the physician name against the  attendingand housestaff list. Only  attending physicians have the privilege of ordering a non-formulary drug.

3. The Sunrise order pathway informs the ordering physician of procedures to follow to order a non-formulary drug. The reason for use of the drug must be documented and the need for the drug must be verified by an attending physician through the computer system or by telephone to the pharmacy.

a. If the prescriber is a housestaff physician, the order must be verified by an attending physician. Until this occurs, no action will be taken. The pharmacist will suspend the order within the computer system and document the reason as “Pending Attending Physician Authorization”. The pharmacist may, however, wish to locate a source for the drug.

b. If the prescriber is an  attending physician or if authorization is received by an attending physician, the pharmacist should obtain the smallest quantity of the drug needed, consistent with the dose and expected duration of use.  After the drug has been obtained, if the order has been suspended in the computer system, the pharmacist will unsuspend the order and document the reason as “Attending Physician Authorization Received”.

4. There will be a stocking fee charged for any non-formulary drug obtained and dispensed.

5. In the outpatient pharmacy, non-formulary drugs will be purchased and dispensed only to employees of UAMS.